Pandas Profiling Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	20
Number of observations	586672
Missing cells	71
Missing cells (%)	< 0.1%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	89.5 MiB
Average record size in memory	160.0 B

Variable types

Categorical	8
Numeric	12

Alerts

`id` has a high cardinality: 586672 distinct values	High cardinality
`name` has a high cardinality: 446474 distinct values	High cardinality
`artists` has a high cardinality: 114030 distinct values	High cardinality
`id_artists` has a high cardinality: 115062 distinct values	High cardinality
`release_date` has a high cardinality: 19700 distinct values	High cardinality
`danceability` is highly correlated with `valence` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`energy` is highly correlated with `loudness` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`loudness` is highly correlated with `energy` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`acousticness` is highly correlated with `energy` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`valence` is highly correlated with `danceability`	High correlation
`tempo` is highly correlated with `danceability` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`time_signature` is highly correlated with `danceability` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`id` is uniformly distributed	Uniform
`id` has unique values	Unique
`popularity` has 44690 (7.6%) zeros	Zeros
`key` has 74950 (12.8%) zeros	Zeros
`instrumentalness` has 205083 (35.0%) zeros	Zeros

Reproduction

Analysis started	2022-09-14 20:13:39.840114
Analysis finished	2022-09-14 20:15:20.557563
Duration	1 minute and 40.72 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling v3.3.0
Download configuration	config.json

id
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY
UNIFORM
UNIQUE

Distinct	586672
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

35iwgR4jXetI318WEWsa1Q	1
6cHlho8Qe04uAIa1hd6efJ	1
1AL2EDY1U2dLL0WqQGtNu0	1
4vsj6KApKrZnQnF76Zve2u	1
5D0srsR8tggP6mLAdBn8d9	1
Other values (586667)	586667

Length

Max length	22
Median length	22
Mean length	22
Min length	22

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	12906784
Distinct characters	62
Distinct categories	3 ?
Distinct scripts	2 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	586672 ?
Unique (%)	100.0%

Sample

1st row	35iwgR4jXetI318WEWsa1Q
2nd row	021ht4sdgPcrDgSk7JTbKY
3rd row	07A5yehtSnoedViJAZkNnc
4th row	08FmqUhxtyLTn6pAh6bk45
5th row	08y9GfoqCWfOGsKdwojr5e

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
35iwgR4jXetI318WEWsa1Q	1	< 0.1%
6cHlho8Qe04uAIa1hd6efJ	1	< 0.1%
1AL2EDY1U2dLL0WqQGtNu0	1	< 0.1%
4vsj6KApKrZnQnF76Zve2u	1	< 0.1%
5D0srsR8tggP6mLAdBn8d9	1	< 0.1%
6GbE5GD4xCcnJvpjsasjiB	1	< 0.1%
3RFI8uU3RQt4QJoluTYPdm	1	< 0.1%
1Bw4w65vm06L97nwvj0JdO	1	< 0.1%
5CjJtWtT5CIE4QhgHAdhSm	1	< 0.1%
7LXQvp92lpBY2w878B1b0v	1	< 0.1%
Other values (586662)	586662	> 99.9%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
35iwgr4jxeti318wewsa1q	1	< 0.1%
0brxjhrngq3w4v9frnsfhu	1	< 0.1%
0grxu6gkvncvmjbsea0uhe	1	< 0.1%
2u7t2vcrlxkp69um0mdes2	1	< 0.1%
0igi1ucz84pyevetnl1lgp	1	< 0.1%
07a5yehtsnoedvijazknnc	1	< 0.1%
08fmquhxtyltn6pah6bk45	1	< 0.1%
08y9gfoqcwfogskdwojr5e	1	< 0.1%
0dd9imxtatgwsmsad69kzt	1	< 0.1%
1klkkacg16o5crqpiaf1tz	1	< 0.1%
Other values (586662)	586662	> 99.9%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	278639	2.2%
1	275299	2.1%
2	274969	2.1%
4	274047	2.1%
3	273494	2.1%
5	272518	2.1%
6	271098	2.1%
7	256601	2.0%
s	200017	1.5%
y	199765	1.5%
Other values (52)	10330337	80.0%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	5174821	40.1%
Uppercase Letter	5157371	40.0%
Decimal Number	2574592	19.9%

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
s	200017	3.9%
y	199765	3.9%
e	199651	3.9%
i	199593	3.9%
t	199436	3.9%
w	199423	3.9%
r	199363	3.9%
v	199352	3.9%
k	199288	3.9%
h	199229	3.8%
Other values (16)	3179704	61.4%

Uppercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
A	199714	3.9%
C	199535	3.9%
M	199508	3.9%
F	199310	3.9%
B	199193	3.9%
J	199101	3.9%
H	199084	3.9%
L	198897	3.9%
K	198842	3.9%
D	198680	3.9%
Other values (16)	3165507	61.4%

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	278639	10.8%
1	275299	10.7%
2	274969	10.7%
4	274047	10.6%
3	273494	10.6%
5	272518	10.6%
6	271098	10.5%
7	256601	10.0%
9	199538	7.8%
8	198389	7.7%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	10332192	80.1%
Common	2574592	19.9%

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
s	200017	1.9%
y	199765	1.9%
A	199714	1.9%
e	199651	1.9%
i	199593	1.9%
C	199535	1.9%
M	199508	1.9%
t	199436	1.9%
w	199423	1.9%
r	199363	1.9%
Other values (42)	8336187	80.7%

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	278639	10.8%
1	275299	10.7%
2	274969	10.7%
4	274047	10.6%
3	273494	10.6%
5	272518	10.6%
6	271098	10.5%
7	256601	10.0%
9	199538	7.8%
8	198389	7.7%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	12906784	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	278639	2.2%
1	275299	2.1%
2	274969	2.1%
4	274047	2.1%
3	273494	2.1%
5	272518	2.1%
6	271098	2.1%
7	256601	2.0%
s	200017	1.5%
y	199765	1.5%
Other values (52)	10330337	80.0%

name
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY

Distinct	446474
Distinct (%)	76.1%
Missing	71
Missing (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Summertime	101
Intro	92
Year 3000	91
Hold On	87
2000 Years	76
Other values (446469)	586154

Length

Max length	529
Median length	242
Mean length	20.24399379
Min length	1

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	11875147
Distinct characters	4678
Distinct categories	22 ?
Distinct scripts	17 ?
Distinct blocks	34 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	376093 ?
Unique (%)	64.1%

Sample

1st row	Carve
2nd row	Capítulo 2.16 - Banquero Anarquista
3rd row	Vivo para Quererte - Remasterizado
4th row	El Prisionero - Remasterizado
5th row	Lady of the Evening

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Summertime	101	< 0.1%
Intro	92	< 0.1%
Year 3000	91	< 0.1%
Hold On	87	< 0.1%
2000 Years	76	< 0.1%
Home	74	< 0.1%
Baby	72	< 0.1%
Angel	68	< 0.1%
Stay	68	< 0.1%
Forever	65	< 0.1%
Other values (446464)	585807	99.9%
(Missing)	71	< 0.1%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	118721	5.3%
the	39475	1.8%
in	21286	1.0%
a	21150	1.0%
i	18791	0.8%
de	17376	0.8%
you	17318	0.8%
me	15448	0.7%
of	14574	0.7%
no	14157	0.6%
Other values (236150)	1923628	86.6%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	1635323	13.8%
e	985846	8.3%
a	831482	7.0%
o	622983	5.2%
i	610106	5.1%
n	553982	4.7%
r	519226	4.4%
t	445938	3.8%
l	378543	3.2%
s	361331	3.0%
Other values (4668)	4930387	41.5%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	7471048	62.9%
Uppercase Letter	1731546	14.6%
Space Separator	1635323	13.8%
Other Letter	297495	2.5%
Decimal Number	281270	2.4%
Other Punctuation	222317	1.9%
Dash Punctuation	117593	1.0%
Close Punctuation	47899	0.4%
Open Punctuation	47843	0.4%
Nonspacing Mark	16872	0.1%
Other values (12)	5941	0.1%

Most frequent character per category

Other Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
י	10097	3.4%
ו	7873	2.6%
ה	6906	2.3%
ל	6228	2.1%
א	4922	1.7%
ר	4652	1.6%
า	4594	1.5%
น	4527	1.5%
ב	4203	1.4%
อ	4167	1.4%
Other values (4110)	239326	80.4%

Lowercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	985846	13.2%
a	831482	11.1%
o	622983	8.3%
i	610106	8.2%
n	553982	7.4%
r	519226	6.9%
t	445938	6.0%
l	378543	5.1%
s	361331	4.8%
u	276252	3.7%
Other values (190)	1885359	25.2%

Uppercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
S	135434	7.8%
M	134651	7.8%
T	132102	7.6%
A	112973	6.5%
L	96399	5.6%
D	90687	5.2%
B	86180	5.0%
C	85044	4.9%
R	82416	4.8%
I	80670	4.7%
Other values (152)	694990	40.1%

Nonspacing Mark

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
่	3609	21.4%
ั	3300	19.6%
้	2910	17.2%
ี	1811	10.7%
ิ	1296	7.7%
ื	832	4.9%
ู	686	4.1%
ุ	620	3.7%
็	526	3.1%
์	360	2.1%
Other values (27)	922	5.5%

Other Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
.	57370	25.8%
,	47649	21.4%
'	43395	19.5%
:	24603	11.1%
"	17199	7.7%
/	12174	5.5%
&	5684	2.6%
!	5147	2.3%
?	4310	1.9%
;	1479	0.7%
Other values (21)	3307	1.5%

Other Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
°	53	31.0%
☆	33	19.3%
★	24	14.0%
№	12	7.0%
®	12	7.0%
♡	7	4.1%
�	3	1.8%
△	3	1.8%
○	3	1.8%
◑	3	1.8%
Other values (13)	18	10.5%

Math Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
~	418	41.6%
+	273	27.2%
\|	112	11.2%
=	63	6.3%
>	52	5.2%
<	44	4.4%
×	12	1.2%
→	10	1.0%
∞	5	0.5%
↑	5	0.5%
Other values (9)	10	1.0%

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	63921	22.7%
1	53122	18.9%
2	50631	18.0%
9	20960	7.5%
3	19856	7.1%
4	16338	5.8%
5	15855	5.6%
8	13580	4.8%
6	13561	4.8%
7	13441	4.8%
Other values (3)	5	< 0.1%

Close Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
)	45124	94.2%
]	2375	5.0%
」	196	0.4%
》	164	0.3%
』	17	< 0.1%
】	12	< 0.1%
}	5	< 0.1%
〉	4	< 0.1%
⧽	1	< 0.1%
༻	1	< 0.1%

Open Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
(	45056	94.2%
[	2379	5.0%
「	196	0.4%
《	164	0.3%
『	17	< 0.1%
【	12	< 0.1%
„	11	< 0.1%
〈	4	< 0.1%
{	3	< 0.1%
⧼	1	< 0.1%

Modifier Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ー	2825	95.1%
ๆ	81	2.7%
々	55	1.9%
ゝ	4	0.1%
ˈ	2	0.1%
ʻ	1	< 0.1%
ˇ	1	< 0.1%
ˋ	1	< 0.1%
ـ	1	< 0.1%

Dash Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	117055	99.5%
〜	375	0.3%
–	115	0.1%
—	18	< 0.1%
‐	16	< 0.1%
―	14	< 0.1%

Modifier Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
´	168	67.2%
`	77	30.8%
^	2	0.8%
¨	1	0.4%
˙	1	0.4%
΄	1	0.4%

Private Use

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	4	40.0%
	2	20.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%

Currency Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
$	179	92.7%
€	7	3.6%
£	3	1.6%
¥	3	1.6%
¢	1	0.5%

Letter Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Ⅱ	11	52.4%
Ⅲ	5	23.8%
Ⅰ	3	14.3%
Ⅴ	1	4.8%
Ⅳ	1	4.8%

Control

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	1	20.0%
	1	20.0%
	1	20.0%
	1	20.0%
	1	20.0%

Final Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
’	693	74.5%
”	183	19.7%
»	54	5.8%

Initial Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
“	162	65.3%
«	54	21.8%
‘	32	12.9%

Format

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
‬	7	63.6%
	3	27.3%
	1	9.1%

Space Separator

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	1635323	100.0%

Connector Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
_	127	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	9097167	76.6%
Common	2357988	19.9%
Han	103052	0.9%
Cyrillic	98175	0.8%
Hebrew	80512	0.7%
Thai	77395	0.7%
Katakana	24826	0.2%
Hiragana	24662	0.2%
Greek	7349	0.1%
Arabic	2217	< 0.1%
Other values (7)	1804	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per script

Han

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
的	2841	2.8%
愛	2115	2.1%
我	1986	1.9%
你	1870	1.8%
人	1421	1.4%
一	1366	1.3%
不	1176	1.1%
情	1150	1.1%
心	949	0.9%
曲	939	0.9%
Other values (3432)	87239	84.7%

Hangul

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
이	32	2.6%
아	26	2.2%
사	26	2.2%
랑	23	1.9%
가	22	1.8%
하	22	1.8%
지	20	1.7%
고	19	1.6%
리	19	1.6%
나	19	1.6%
Other values (324)	981	81.1%

Latin

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	985846	10.8%
a	831482	9.1%
o	622983	6.8%
i	610106	6.7%
n	553982	6.1%
r	519226	5.7%
t	445938	4.9%
l	378543	4.2%
s	361331	4.0%
u	276252	3.0%
Other values (213)	3511478	38.6%

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	1635323	69.4%
-	117055	5.0%
0	63921	2.7%
.	57370	2.4%
1	53122	2.3%
2	50631	2.1%
,	47649	2.0%
)	45124	1.9%
(	45056	1.9%
'	43395	1.8%
Other values (127)	199342	8.5%

Katakana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ン	2066	8.3%
イ	1257	5.1%
ラ	1084	4.4%
ス	1056	4.3%
ル	977	3.9%
ト	912	3.7%
リ	778	3.1%
ッ	675	2.7%
ア	597	2.4%
マ	572	2.3%
Other values (74)	14852	59.8%

Hiragana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
の	3311	13.4%
い	1715	7.0%
な	1197	4.9%
た	948	3.8%
に	895	3.6%
し	746	3.0%
て	746	3.0%
と	740	3.0%
り	656	2.7%
ら	626	2.5%
Other values (70)	13082	53.0%

Cyrillic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
а	9712	9.9%
о	8175	8.3%
е	7528	7.7%
и	5574	5.7%
н	5527	5.6%
т	4935	5.0%
р	4330	4.4%
л	4227	4.3%
с	3976	4.0%
к	3307	3.4%
Other values (62)	40884	41.6%

Thai

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
า	4594	5.9%
น	4527	5.8%
อ	4167	5.4%
ก	3661	4.7%
่	3609	4.7%
เ	3608	4.7%
ร	3527	4.6%
ั	3300	4.3%
ง	3050	3.9%
้	2910	3.8%
Other values (58)	40442	52.3%

Greek

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
α	772	10.5%
ο	535	7.3%
ι	509	6.9%
τ	420	5.7%
ν	404	5.5%
ρ	319	4.3%
ε	313	4.3%
μ	291	4.0%
λ	285	3.9%
ά	270	3.7%
Other values (56)	3231	44.0%

Arabic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ا	335	15.1%
ل	242	10.9%
ي	220	9.9%
ن	129	5.8%
م	126	5.7%
ب	124	5.6%
و	112	5.1%
ر	100	4.5%
ه	72	3.2%
ح	71	3.2%
Other values (28)	686	30.9%

Bopomofo

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ㄚ	6	12.8%
ㄘ	2	4.3%
ㄨ	2	4.3%
ㄞ	2	4.3%
ㄟ	2	4.3%
ㄧ	2	4.3%
ㄎ	1	2.1%
ㄍ	1	2.1%
ㄈ	1	2.1%
ㄐ	1	2.1%
Other values (27)	27	57.4%

Hebrew

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
י	10097	12.5%
ו	7873	9.8%
ה	6906	8.6%
ל	6228	7.7%
א	4922	6.1%
ר	4652	5.8%
ב	4203	5.2%
ת	3934	4.9%
ש	3735	4.6%
מ	3684	4.6%
Other values (20)	24278	30.2%

Lao

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ນ	3	7.1%
່	3	7.1%
ເ	2	4.8%
ມ	2	4.8%
ຍ	2	4.8%
ອ	2	4.8%
້	2	4.8%
າ	2	4.8%
ົ	2	4.8%
ັ	2	4.8%
Other values (18)	20	47.6%

Inherited

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
゙	205	44.0%
́	101	21.7%
゚	45	9.7%
̈	30	6.4%
̃	27	5.8%
̆	17	3.6%
̊	15	3.2%
̧	11	2.4%
̂	10	2.1%
̀	3	0.6%
Other values (2)	2	0.4%

Tibetan

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ྷ	1	8.3%
ུ	1	8.3%
ཆ	1	8.3%
ེ	1	8.3%
མ	1	8.3%
ལ	1	8.3%
ཨ	1	8.3%
ྨ	1	8.3%
ར	1	8.3%
ཀ	1	8.3%
Other values (2)	2	16.7%

Georgian

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ა	6	33.3%
ე	2	11.1%
ნ	2	11.1%
მ	2	11.1%
ი	2	11.1%
ტ	1	5.6%
დ	1	5.6%
ზ	1	5.6%
თ	1	5.6%

Unknown

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	4	40.0%
	2	20.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	11320559	95.3%
None	136036	1.1%
CJK	102995	0.9%
Cyrillic	98175	0.8%
Hebrew	80512	0.7%
Thai	77395	0.7%
Katakana	29058	0.2%
Hiragana	24912	0.2%
Arabic	2218	< 0.1%
Punctuation	1515	< 0.1%
Other values (24)	1772	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	1635323	14.4%
e	985846	8.7%
a	831482	7.3%
o	622983	5.5%
i	610106	5.4%
n	553982	4.9%
r	519226	4.6%
t	445938	3.9%
l	378543	3.3%
s	361331	3.2%
Other values (85)	4375799	38.7%

None

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
é	11484	8.4%
ä	11361	8.4%
á	10970	8.1%
í	8657	6.4%
ó	8354	6.1%
ö	7107	5.2%
ı	6723	4.9%
ü	6314	4.6%
å	4343	3.2%
ñ	3452	2.5%
Other values (243)	57271	42.1%

Hebrew

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
י	10097	12.5%
ו	7873	9.8%
ה	6906	8.6%
ל	6228	7.7%
א	4922	6.1%
ר	4652	5.8%
ב	4203	5.2%
ת	3934	4.9%
ש	3735	4.6%
מ	3684	4.6%
Other values (20)	24278	30.2%

Cyrillic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
а	9712	9.9%
о	8175	8.3%
е	7528	7.7%
и	5574	5.7%
н	5527	5.6%
т	4935	5.0%
р	4330	4.4%
л	4227	4.3%
с	3976	4.0%
к	3307	3.4%
Other values (62)	40884	41.6%

Thai

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
า	4594	5.9%
น	4527	5.8%
อ	4167	5.4%
ก	3661	4.7%
่	3609	4.7%
เ	3608	4.7%
ร	3527	4.6%
ั	3300	4.3%
ง	3050	3.9%
้	2910	3.8%
Other values (58)	40442	52.3%

Hiragana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
の	3311	13.3%
い	1715	6.9%
な	1197	4.8%
た	948	3.8%
に	895	3.6%
し	746	3.0%
て	746	3.0%
と	740	3.0%
り	656	2.6%
ら	626	2.5%
Other values (72)	13332	53.5%

CJK

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
的	2841	2.8%
愛	2115	2.1%
我	1986	1.9%
你	1870	1.8%
人	1421	1.4%
一	1366	1.3%
不	1176	1.1%
情	1150	1.1%
心	949	0.9%
曲	939	0.9%
Other values (3430)	87182	84.6%

Katakana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ー	2825	9.7%
ン	2066	7.1%
・	1407	4.8%
イ	1257	4.3%
ラ	1084	3.7%
ス	1056	3.6%
ル	977	3.4%
ト	912	3.1%
リ	778	2.7%
ッ	675	2.3%
Other values (76)	16021	55.1%

Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
’	693	45.7%
…	247	16.3%
”	183	12.1%
“	162	10.7%
–	115	7.6%
‘	32	2.1%
—	18	1.2%
‐	16	1.1%
―	14	0.9%
„	11	0.7%
Other values (6)	24	1.6%

Arabic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ا	335	15.1%
ل	242	10.9%
ي	220	9.9%
ن	129	5.8%
م	126	5.7%
ب	124	5.6%
و	112	5.0%
ر	100	4.5%
ه	72	3.2%
ح	71	3.2%
Other values (29)	687	31.0%

Diacriticals

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
́	101	47.0%
̈	30	14.0%
̃	27	12.6%
̆	17	7.9%
̊	15	7.0%
̧	11	5.1%
̂	10	4.7%
̀	3	1.4%
̦	1	0.5%

Misc Symbols

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
☆	33	44.6%
★	24	32.4%
♡	7	9.5%
♪	2	2.7%
♂	2	2.7%
♭	1	1.4%
♥	1	1.4%
♬	1	1.4%
⚭	1	1.4%
♅	1	1.4%

Hangul

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
이	32	2.8%
아	26	2.3%
사	26	2.3%
랑	23	2.0%
가	22	1.9%
하	22	1.9%
지	20	1.7%
고	19	1.7%
리	19	1.7%
나	19	1.7%
Other values (301)	920	80.1%

Small Forms

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
﹕	14	100.0%

Letterlike Symbols

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
№	12	100.0%

Number Forms

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Ⅱ	11	52.4%
Ⅲ	5	23.8%
Ⅰ	3	14.3%
Ⅴ	1	4.8%
Ⅳ	1	4.8%

Arrows

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
→	10	66.7%
↑	5	33.3%

IPA Ext

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ə	7	77.8%
ɪ	2	22.2%

Currency Symbols

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
€	7	100.0%

Jamo

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ᅡ	7	11.5%
ᅥ	7	11.5%
ᅵ	6	9.8%
ᄂ	4	6.6%
ᄋ	4	6.6%
ᄆ	3	4.9%
ᆯ	3	4.9%
ᄎ	3	4.9%
ᄀ	3	4.9%
ᄇ	3	4.9%
Other values (13)	18	29.5%

Latin Ext Additional

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ế	7	25.9%
ớ	3	11.1%
ồ	2	7.4%
ố	2	7.4%
ễ	2	7.4%
ạ	2	7.4%
ổ	1	3.7%
ề	1	3.7%
ờ	1	3.7%
ụ	1	3.7%
Other values (5)	5	18.5%

Georgian

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ა	6	33.3%
ე	2	11.1%
ნ	2	11.1%
მ	2	11.1%
ი	2	11.1%
ტ	1	5.6%
დ	1	5.6%
ზ	1	5.6%
თ	1	5.6%

Bopomofo

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ㄚ	6	12.8%
ㄘ	2	4.3%
ㄨ	2	4.3%
ㄞ	2	4.3%
ㄟ	2	4.3%
ㄧ	2	4.3%
ㄎ	1	2.1%
ㄍ	1	2.1%
ㄈ	1	2.1%
ㄐ	1	2.1%
Other values (27)	27	57.4%

Math Operators

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
∞	5	50.0%
−	1	10.0%
≠	1	10.0%
∆	1	10.0%
⊰	1	10.0%
⊱	1	10.0%

PUA

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	4	40.0%
	2	20.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%
	1	10.0%

Specials

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
�	3	100.0%

Geometric Shapes

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
△	3	21.4%
○	3	21.4%
◑	3	21.4%
◐	3	21.4%
●	1	7.1%
◯	1	7.1%

Lao

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ນ	3	7.1%
່	3	7.1%
ເ	2	4.8%
ມ	2	4.8%
ຍ	2	4.8%
ອ	2	4.8%
້	2	4.8%
າ	2	4.8%
ົ	2	4.8%
ັ	2	4.8%
Other values (18)	20	47.6%

Modifier Letters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ˈ	2	33.3%
˙	1	16.7%
ʻ	1	16.7%
ˇ	1	16.7%
ˋ	1	16.7%

CJK Ext B

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
𠱁	2	100.0%

Tibetan

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ྷ	1	8.3%
ུ	1	8.3%
ཆ	1	8.3%
ེ	1	8.3%
མ	1	8.3%
ལ	1	8.3%
ཨ	1	8.3%
ྨ	1	8.3%
ར	1	8.3%
ཀ	1	8.3%
Other values (2)	2	16.7%

Sup Math Operators

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
⫸	1	33.3%
⫷	1	33.3%
⨳	1	33.3%

VS

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
︎	1	100.0%

Dingbats

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
❈	1	100.0%

popularity
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Distinct	101
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	27.57005277

Minimum	0
Maximum	100
Zeros	44690
Zeros (%)	7.6%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	13
median	27
Q3	41
95-th percentile	59
Maximum	100
Range	100
Interquartile range (IQR)	28

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	18.37064237
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6663259776
Kurtosis	-0.6328021142
Mean	27.57005277
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	14
Skewness	0.2786970041
Sum	16174578
Variance	337.4805009
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	44690	7.6%
35	12231	2.1%
23	12139	2.1%
1	12024	2.0%
36	11879	2.0%
34	11328	1.9%
27	11292	1.9%
22	11206	1.9%
33	11174	1.9%
24	11148	1.9%
Other values (91)	437561	74.6%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	44690	7.6%
1	12024	2.0%
2	9639	1.6%
3	8154	1.4%
4	7733	1.3%
5	7730	1.3%
6	7659	1.3%
7	7726	1.3%
8	7988	1.4%
9	8265	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
100	1	< 0.1%
99	1	< 0.1%
98	1	< 0.1%
97	2	< 0.1%
96	2	< 0.1%
95	1	< 0.1%
94	6	< 0.1%
93	2	< 0.1%
92	10	< 0.1%
91	11	< 0.1%

duration_ms
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	123122
Distinct (%)	21.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	230051.1673

Minimum	3344
Maximum	5621218
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	3344
5-th percentile	97307
Q1	175093
median	214893
Q3	263867
95-th percentile	382333
Maximum	5621218
Range	5617874
Interquartile range (IQR)	88774

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	126526.0874
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.549991069
Kurtosis	241.0665521
Mean	230051.1673
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	43838.5
Skewness	10.32562215
Sum	1.349645784 × 10¹¹
Variance	1.60088508 × 10¹⁰
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
240000	215	< 0.1%
192000	201	< 0.1%
180000	199	< 0.1%
216000	184	< 0.1%
210000	171	< 0.1%
184000	166	< 0.1%
200000	166	< 0.1%
208000	162	< 0.1%
228000	152	< 0.1%
198000	151	< 0.1%
Other values (123112)	584905	99.7%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3344	4	< 0.1%
4000	8	< 0.1%
4937	1	< 0.1%
5108	1	< 0.1%
5991	1	< 0.1%
6360	1	< 0.1%
6362	1	< 0.1%
6373	3	< 0.1%
7523	1	< 0.1%
8594	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5621218	1	< 0.1%
5403500	1	< 0.1%
5042185	1	< 0.1%
4995083	1	< 0.1%
4864333	1	< 0.1%
4800118	1	< 0.1%
4797258	1	< 0.1%
4792587	1	< 0.1%
4786672	1	< 0.1%
4775518	1	< 0.1%

explicit
Categorical

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

0	560808
1	25864

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	586672
Distinct characters	2
Distinct categories	1 ?
Distinct scripts	1 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Sample

1st row	0
2nd row	0
3rd row	0
4th row	0
5th row	0

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	560808	95.6%
1	25864	4.4%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Category Frequency Plot

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	560808	95.6%
1	25864	4.4%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	560808	95.6%
1	25864	4.4%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per category

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	560808	95.6%
1	25864	4.4%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per script

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	560808	95.6%
1	25864	4.4%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	560808	95.6%
1	25864	4.4%

artists
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY

Distinct	114030
Distinct (%)	19.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

['Die drei ???']	3856
['TKKG Retro-Archiv']	2006
['Benjamin Blümchen']	1503
['Bibi Blocksberg']	1472
['Lata Mangeshkar']	1373
Other values (114025)	576462

Length

Max length	934
Median length	492
Mean length	21.61295579
Min length	4

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	12679716
Distinct characters	2156
Distinct categories	20 ?
Distinct scripts	13 ?
Distinct blocks	22 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	66232 ?
Unique (%)	11.3%

Sample

1st row	['Uli']
2nd row	['Fernando Pessoa']
3rd row	['Ignacio Corsini']
4th row	['Ignacio Corsini']
5th row	['Dick Haymes']

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
['Die drei ???']	3856	0.7%
['TKKG Retro-Archiv']	2006	0.3%
['Benjamin Blümchen']	1503	0.3%
['Bibi Blocksberg']	1472	0.3%
['Lata Mangeshkar']	1373	0.2%
['Bibi und Tina']	927	0.2%
['Tintin', 'Tomas Bolme', 'Bert-Åke Varg']	905	0.2%
['Francisco Canaro']	891	0.2%
['Ella Fitzgerald']	870	0.1%
['Tadeusz Dolega Mostowicz']	838	0.1%
Other values (114020)	572031	97.5%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
the	29997	1.9%
	22820	1.5%
orchestra	12441	0.8%
de	10079	0.6%
los	9267	0.6%
die	5267	0.3%
la	4812	0.3%
del	4260	0.3%
john	4178	0.3%
his	4157	0.3%
Other values (80592)	1451219	93.1%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	1507306	11.9%
	971828	7.7%
a	885658	7.0%
e	763743	6.0%
i	607358	4.8%
]	586740	4.6%
[	586740	4.6%
r	583100	4.6%
n	578674	4.6%
o	557799	4.4%
Other values (2146)	5050770	39.8%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	7049614	55.6%
Other Punctuation	1762841	13.9%
Uppercase Letter	1618636	12.8%
Space Separator	971828	7.7%
Close Punctuation	587847	4.6%
Open Punctuation	587845	4.6%
Other Letter	58839	0.5%
Decimal Number	19835	0.2%
Dash Punctuation	14763	0.1%
Nonspacing Mark	5568	< 0.1%
Other values (10)	2100	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per category

Other Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ร	1888	3.2%
น	1619	2.8%
อ	1187	2.0%
า	1120	1.9%
ว	1083	1.8%
ม	955	1.6%
เ	917	1.6%
ส	915	1.6%
ท	736	1.3%
李	731	1.2%
Other values (1740)	47688	81.0%

Lowercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
a	885658	12.6%
e	763743	10.8%
i	607358	8.6%
r	583100	8.3%
n	578674	8.2%
o	557799	7.9%
l	397378	5.6%
s	395691	5.6%
t	328892	4.7%
h	256752	3.6%
Other values (169)	1694569	24.0%

Uppercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
S	138185	8.5%
M	122570	7.6%
B	114524	7.1%
C	102008	6.3%
A	100915	6.2%
T	98618	6.1%
D	83448	5.2%
L	82798	5.1%
R	79486	4.9%
P	76285	4.7%
Other values (116)	619799	38.3%

Other Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	1507306	85.5%
,	173449	9.8%
.	31571	1.8%
&	17636	1.0%
"	17113	1.0%
?	11659	0.7%
/	1513	0.1%
!	1455	0.1%
:	250	< 0.1%
・	233	< 0.1%
Other values (16)	656	< 0.1%

Nonspacing Mark

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ิ	1404	25.2%
์	1062	19.1%
ั	769	13.8%
ี	573	10.3%
ุ	458	8.2%
่	391	7.0%
้	280	5.0%
ู	262	4.7%
๊	141	2.5%
็	98	1.8%
Other values (4)	130	2.3%

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	3345	16.9%
2	3192	16.1%
0	2836	14.3%
4	1944	9.8%
3	1825	9.2%
5	1705	8.6%
7	1357	6.8%
9	1310	6.6%
8	1211	6.1%
6	1110	5.6%

Math Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
+	186	78.8%
\|	25	10.6%
=	12	5.1%
×	3	1.3%
~	3	1.3%
>	2	0.8%
√	2	0.8%
⇔	1	0.4%
<	1	0.4%
∀	1	0.4%

Modifier Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
´	69	69.7%
`	21	21.2%
^	4	4.0%
¨	3	3.0%
¯	1	1.0%
゛	1	1.0%

Other Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
☆	21	48.8%
°	10	23.3%
№	5	11.6%
®	4	9.3%
★	2	4.7%
©	1	2.3%

Currency Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
$	456	96.6%
¥	11	2.3%
€	3	0.6%
¢	1	0.2%
£	1	0.2%

Close Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
]	586740	99.8%
)	1090	0.2%
］	10	< 0.1%
）	7	< 0.1%

Open Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
[	586740	99.8%
(	1087	0.2%
［	10	< 0.1%
（	8	< 0.1%

Dash Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	14649	99.2%
–	110	0.7%
〜	4	< 0.1%

Final Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
’	156	63.7%
»	56	22.9%
”	33	13.5%

Initial Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
«	55	80.9%
“	10	14.7%
‘	3	4.4%

Modifier Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ー	869	99.2%
々	7	0.8%

Other Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
²	3	75.0%
³	1	25.0%

Space Separator

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	971828	100.0%

Connector Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
_	56	100.0%

Letter Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Ⅱ	1	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	8626881	68.0%
Common	3947045	31.1%
Cyrillic	35174	0.3%
Han	30733	0.2%
Thai	24963	0.2%
Greek	6209	< 0.1%
Katakana	5238	< 0.1%
Hebrew	1830	< 0.1%
Hiragana	1050	< 0.1%
Arabic	467	< 0.1%
Other values (3)	126	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per script

Han

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
李	731	2.4%
林	505	1.6%
樂	403	1.3%
淑	396	1.3%
吳	392	1.3%
蔡	387	1.3%
陳	376	1.2%
雲	357	1.2%
許	325	1.1%
爾	314	1.0%
Other values (1430)	26547	86.4%

Latin

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
a	885658	10.3%
e	763743	8.9%
i	607358	7.0%
r	583100	6.8%
n	578674	6.7%
o	557799	6.5%
l	397378	4.6%
s	395691	4.6%
t	328892	3.8%
h	256752	3.0%
Other values (166)	3271836	37.9%

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	1507306	38.2%
	971828	24.6%
]	586740	14.9%
[	586740	14.9%
,	173449	4.4%
.	31571	0.8%
&	17636	0.4%
"	17113	0.4%
-	14649	0.4%
?	11659	0.3%
Other values (75)	28354	0.7%

Katakana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ル	484	9.2%
ン	447	8.5%
ス	422	8.1%
オ	385	7.4%
ズ	341	6.5%
タ	334	6.4%
サ	332	6.3%
ザ	306	5.8%
シ	127	2.4%
イ	104	2.0%
Other values (70)	1956	37.3%

Cyrillic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
а	3565	10.1%
и	2858	8.1%
о	2645	7.5%
н	2624	7.5%
е	2133	6.1%
р	2083	5.9%
в	1795	5.1%
л	1487	4.2%
с	1284	3.7%
т	1263	3.6%
Other values (58)	13437	38.2%

Hiragana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
み	62	5.9%
ん	61	5.8%
と	58	5.5%
え	58	5.5%
い	57	5.4%
の	39	3.7%
は	39	3.7%
ま	35	3.3%
さ	33	3.1%
ど	32	3.0%
Other values (54)	576	54.9%

Thai

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ร	1888	7.6%
น	1619	6.5%
ิ	1404	5.6%
อ	1187	4.8%
า	1120	4.5%
ว	1083	4.3%
์	1062	4.3%
ม	955	3.8%
เ	917	3.7%
ส	915	3.7%
Other values (52)	12813	51.3%

Hangul

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
이	8	7.3%
정	6	5.5%
지	5	4.6%
유	3	2.8%
김	3	2.8%
현	3	2.8%
성	3	2.8%
미	3	2.8%
나	3	2.8%
수	3	2.8%
Other values (51)	69	63.3%

Greek

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ς	562	9.1%
α	514	8.3%
ο	418	6.7%
ρ	362	5.8%
τ	361	5.8%
η	310	5.0%
ν	250	4.0%
ι	233	3.8%
λ	213	3.4%
κ	213	3.4%
Other values (44)	2773	44.7%

Hebrew

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
י	314	17.2%
ו	195	10.7%
ר	144	7.9%
ה	123	6.7%
ב	112	6.1%
נ	107	5.8%
א	107	5.8%
ל	104	5.7%
ן	82	4.5%
מ	57	3.1%
Other values (18)	485	26.5%

Arabic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
م	51	10.9%
ي	49	10.5%
ا	37	7.9%
د	34	7.3%
ل	34	7.3%
ز	33	7.1%
ف	31	6.6%
ر	26	5.6%
ح	25	5.4%
و	22	4.7%
Other values (18)	125	26.8%

Georgian

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ა	4	28.6%
ი	3	21.4%
ე	1	7.1%
ძ	1	7.1%
მ	1	7.1%
ს	1	7.1%
დ	1	7.1%
ზ	1	7.1%
ნ	1	7.1%

Inherited

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
́	3	100.0%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	12482277	98.4%
None	96402	0.8%
Cyrillic	35174	0.3%
CJK	30717	0.2%
Thai	24963	0.2%
Katakana	6340	0.1%
Hebrew	1830	< 0.1%
Hiragana	1051	< 0.1%
Arabic	467	< 0.1%
Punctuation	316	< 0.1%
Other values (12)	179	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	1507306	12.1%
	971828	7.8%
a	885658	7.1%
e	763743	6.1%
i	607358	4.9%
]	586740	4.7%
[	586740	4.7%
r	583100	4.7%
n	578674	4.6%
o	557799	4.5%
Other values (83)	4853331	38.9%

None

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
é	14064	14.6%
á	9701	10.1%
ü	7827	8.1%
ó	6875	7.1%
í	6494	6.7%
ö	5330	5.5%
ı	2911	3.0%
ä	2518	2.6%
ç	2191	2.3%
ú	2179	2.3%
Other values (192)	36312	37.7%

Cyrillic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
а	3565	10.1%
и	2858	8.1%
о	2645	7.5%
н	2624	7.5%
е	2133	6.1%
р	2083	5.9%
в	1795	5.1%
л	1487	4.2%
с	1284	3.7%
т	1263	3.6%
Other values (58)	13437	38.2%

Thai

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ร	1888	7.6%
น	1619	6.5%
ิ	1404	5.6%
อ	1187	4.8%
า	1120	4.5%
ว	1083	4.3%
์	1062	4.3%
ม	955	3.8%
เ	917	3.7%
ส	915	3.7%
Other values (52)	12813	51.3%

Katakana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ー	869	13.7%
ル	484	7.6%
ン	447	7.1%
ス	422	6.7%
オ	385	6.1%
ズ	341	5.4%
タ	334	5.3%
サ	332	5.2%
ザ	306	4.8%
・	233	3.7%
Other values (72)	2187	34.5%

CJK

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
李	731	2.4%
林	505	1.6%
樂	403	1.3%
淑	396	1.3%
吳	392	1.3%
蔡	387	1.3%
陳	376	1.2%
雲	357	1.2%
許	325	1.1%
爾	314	1.0%
Other values (1427)	26531	86.4%

Hebrew

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
י	314	17.2%
ו	195	10.7%
ר	144	7.9%
ה	123	6.7%
ב	112	6.1%
נ	107	5.8%
א	107	5.8%
ל	104	5.7%
ן	82	4.5%
מ	57	3.1%
Other values (18)	485	26.5%

Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
’	156	49.4%
–	110	34.8%
”	33	10.4%
“	10	3.2%
‘	3	0.9%
•	3	0.9%
†	1	0.3%

Hiragana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
み	62	5.9%
ん	61	5.8%
と	58	5.5%
え	58	5.5%
い	57	5.4%
の	39	3.7%
は	39	3.7%
ま	35	3.3%
さ	33	3.1%
ど	32	3.0%
Other values (55)	577	54.9%

Arabic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
م	51	10.9%
ي	49	10.5%
ا	37	7.9%
د	34	7.3%
ل	34	7.3%
ز	33	7.1%
ف	31	6.6%
ر	26	5.6%
ح	25	5.4%
و	22	4.7%
Other values (18)	125	26.8%

Misc Symbols

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
☆	21	91.3%
★	2	8.7%

Hangul

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
이	8	7.3%
정	6	5.5%
지	5	4.6%
유	3	2.8%
김	3	2.8%
현	3	2.8%
성	3	2.8%
미	3	2.8%
나	3	2.8%
수	3	2.8%
Other values (51)	69	63.3%

CJK Compat Ideographs

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
﨑	7	100.0%

Latin Ext Additional

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ọ	6	75.0%
ṣ	1	12.5%
ữ	1	12.5%

Letterlike Symbols

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
№	5	100.0%

Georgian

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ა	4	28.6%
ი	3	21.4%
ე	1	7.1%
ძ	1	7.1%
მ	1	7.1%
ს	1	7.1%
დ	1	7.1%
ზ	1	7.1%
ნ	1	7.1%

Currency Symbols

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
€	3	100.0%

Diacriticals

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
́	3	100.0%

CJK Ext B

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
𤒹	2	100.0%

Math Operators

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
√	2	66.7%
∀	1	33.3%

Arrows

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
⇔	1	100.0%

Number Forms

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Ⅱ	1	100.0%

id_artists
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY

Distinct	115062
Distinct (%)	19.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

['3meJIgRw7YleJrmbpbJK6S']	3856
['0i38tQX5j4gZ0KS3eCMoIl']	2006
['1l6d0RIxTL3JytlLGvWzYe']	1503
['3t2iKODSDyzoDJw7AsD99u']	1472
['61JrslREXq98hurYL2hYoc']	1373
Other values (115057)	576462

Length

Max length	1508
Median length	26
Mean length	33.55609267
Min length	26

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	19686420
Distinct characters	67
Distinct categories	7 ?
Distinct scripts	2 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	67145 ?
Unique (%)	11.4%

Sample

1st row	['45tIt06XoI0Iio4LBEVpls']
2nd row	['14jtPCOoNZwquk5wd9DxrY']
3rd row	['5LiOoJbxVSAMkBS2fUm3X2']
4th row	['5LiOoJbxVSAMkBS2fUm3X2']
5th row	['3BiJGZsyX9sJchTqcSA7Su']

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
['3meJIgRw7YleJrmbpbJK6S']	3856	0.7%
['0i38tQX5j4gZ0KS3eCMoIl']	2006	0.3%
['1l6d0RIxTL3JytlLGvWzYe']	1503	0.3%
['3t2iKODSDyzoDJw7AsD99u']	1472	0.3%
['61JrslREXq98hurYL2hYoc']	1373	0.2%
['2x8vG4f0HYXzMEo3xNsoiI']	927	0.2%
['6aMD1KAa5i3Myy61cR8FiW', '7HjbJ8V87zrxkSzL1KieQk', '71ADe4Zg9UyE8WQEHbJSXM']	905	0.2%
['2maQMqxNnlRrBrS1oAsrX9']	891	0.2%
['5V0MlUE1Bft0mbLlND7FJz']	870	0.1%
['4eeMulNeqpZGBxybCxZOdC']	838	0.1%
Other values (115052)	572031	97.5%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3mejigrw7ylejrmbpbjk6s	3856	0.5%
61jrslrexq98huryl2hyoc	2605	0.3%
5aiqb5nvvvmfsvsdexz408	2020	0.3%
2maqmqxnnlrrbrs1oasrx9	2010	0.3%
0i38tqx5j4gz0ks3ecmoil	2006	0.3%
4njhfmfw43rlbljqvxdurs	1821	0.2%
0gxdpqwyndodn7fb0rdn8j	1553	0.2%
1l6d0rixtl3jytllgvwzye	1503	0.2%
3t2ikodsdyzodjw7asd99u	1472	0.2%
2woqmjp9tyabvthdosotus	1253	0.2%
Other values (98494)	737071	97.3%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	1514340	7.7%
[	586672	3.0%
]	586672	3.0%
0	365662	1.9%
4	359536	1.8%
2	358258	1.8%
5	358255	1.8%
3	353126	1.8%
1	350394	1.8%
6	344241	1.7%
Other values (57)	14509264	73.7%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	6705473	34.1%
Uppercase Letter	6611755	33.6%
Decimal Number	3340512	17.0%
Other Punctuation	1684838	8.6%
Open Punctuation	586672	3.0%
Close Punctuation	586672	3.0%
Space Separator	170498	0.9%

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	275758	4.1%
l	267655	4.0%
m	266604	4.0%
b	264203	3.9%
y	263309	3.9%
x	263030	3.9%
r	262848	3.9%
s	262422	3.9%
q	261029	3.9%
o	260528	3.9%
Other values (16)	4058087	60.5%

Uppercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
S	267989	4.1%
D	267159	4.0%
J	266786	4.0%
C	261777	4.0%
X	261442	4.0%
R	259970	3.9%
Y	259593	3.9%
O	257776	3.9%
L	254702	3.9%
I	254611	3.9%
Other values (16)	3999950	60.5%

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	365662	10.9%
4	359536	10.8%
2	358258	10.7%
5	358255	10.7%
3	353126	10.6%
1	350394	10.5%
6	344241	10.3%
7	335002	10.0%
8	261694	7.8%
9	254344	7.6%

Other Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	1514340	89.9%
,	170498	10.1%

Open Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
[	586672	100.0%

Close Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
]	586672	100.0%

Space Separator

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	170498	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	13317228	67.6%
Common	6369192	32.4%

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	275758	2.1%
S	267989	2.0%
l	267655	2.0%
D	267159	2.0%
J	266786	2.0%
m	266604	2.0%
b	264203	2.0%
y	263309	2.0%
x	263030	2.0%
r	262848	2.0%
Other values (42)	10651887	80.0%

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	1514340	23.8%
[	586672	9.2%
]	586672	9.2%
0	365662	5.7%
4	359536	5.6%
2	358258	5.6%
5	358255	5.6%
3	353126	5.5%
1	350394	5.5%
6	344241	5.4%
Other values (5)	1192036	18.7%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	19686420	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	1514340	7.7%
[	586672	3.0%
]	586672	3.0%
0	365662	1.9%
4	359536	1.8%
2	358258	1.8%
5	358255	1.8%
3	353126	1.8%
1	350394	1.8%
6	344241	1.7%
Other values (57)	14509264	73.7%

release_date
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY

Distinct	19700
Distinct (%)	3.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

1998-01-01	2893
1997-01-01	2892
1995	2871
1997	2811
1996	2776
Other values (19695)	572429

Length

Max length	10
Median length	10
Mean length	8.593353697
Min length	4

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	5041480
Distinct characters	11
Distinct categories	2 ?
Distinct scripts	1 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	2176 ?
Unique (%)	0.4%

Sample

1st row	1922-02-22
2nd row	1922-06-01
3rd row	1922-03-21
4th row	1922-03-21
5th row	1922

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1998-01-01	2893	0.5%
1997-01-01	2892	0.5%
1995	2871	0.5%
1997	2811	0.5%
1996	2776	0.5%
1990-01-01	2752	0.5%
1998	2726	0.5%
1996-01-01	2705	0.5%
1994	2611	0.4%
1995-01-01	2575	0.4%
Other values (19690)	559060	95.3%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1998-01-01	2893	0.5%
1997-01-01	2892	0.5%
1995	2871	0.5%
1997	2811	0.5%
1996	2776	0.5%
1990-01-01	2752	0.5%
1998	2726	0.5%
1996-01-01	2705	0.5%
1994	2611	0.4%
1995-01-01	2575	0.4%
Other values (19690)	559060	95.3%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	1100398	21.8%
0	1000347	19.8%
-	898264	17.8%
9	604970	12.0%
2	479776	9.5%
8	194866	3.9%
7	173992	3.5%
6	162608	3.2%
5	153465	3.0%
3	143262	2.8%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	4143216	82.2%
Dash Punctuation	898264	17.8%

Most frequent character per category

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	1100398	26.6%
0	1000347	24.1%
9	604970	14.6%
2	479776	11.6%
8	194866	4.7%
7	173992	4.2%
6	162608	3.9%
5	153465	3.7%
3	143262	3.5%
4	129532	3.1%

Dash Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	898264	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	5041480	100.0%

Most frequent character per script

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	1100398	21.8%
0	1000347	19.8%
-	898264	17.8%
9	604970	12.0%
2	479776	9.5%
8	194866	3.9%
7	173992	3.5%
6	162608	3.2%
5	153465	3.0%
3	143262	2.8%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	5041480	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	1100398	21.8%
0	1000347	19.8%
-	898264	17.8%
9	604970	12.0%
2	479776	9.5%
8	194866	3.9%
7	173992	3.5%
6	162608	3.2%
5	153465	3.0%
3	143262	2.8%

danceability
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	1285
Distinct (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.563593818

Minimum	0
Maximum	0.991
Zeros	328
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.267
Q1	0.453
median	0.577
Q3	0.686
95-th percentile	0.815
Maximum	0.991
Range	0.991
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.233

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.1661026543
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.2947205044
Kurtosis	-0.2740209589
Mean	0.563593818
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.115
Skewness	-0.3308254393
Sum	330644.7124
Variance	0.02759009176
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.637	1483	0.3%
0.629	1453	0.2%
0.602	1446	0.2%
0.595	1444	0.2%
0.616	1442	0.2%
0.63	1440	0.2%
0.62	1437	0.2%
0.632	1433	0.2%
0.607	1431	0.2%
0.565	1429	0.2%
Other values (1275)	572234	97.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	328	0.1%
0.0532	1	< 0.1%
0.0546	1	< 0.1%
0.0559	2	< 0.1%
0.0562	1	< 0.1%
0.0569	2	< 0.1%
0.057	1	< 0.1%
0.0572	1	< 0.1%
0.0574	2	< 0.1%
0.0579	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.991	1	< 0.1%
0.988	3	< 0.1%
0.987	2	< 0.1%
0.986	3	< 0.1%
0.985	6	< 0.1%
0.984	5	< 0.1%
0.983	2	< 0.1%
0.982	4	< 0.1%
0.981	1	< 0.1%
0.98	7	< 0.1%

energy
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	2571
Distinct (%)	0.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.5420359919

Minimum	0
Maximum	1
Zeros	33
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.12
Q1	0.343
median	0.549
Q3	0.748
95-th percentile	0.931
Maximum	1
Range	1
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.405

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.2519229409
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4647716105
Kurtosis	-0.9637915654
Mean	0.5420359919
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.202
Skewness	-0.1313828157
Sum	317997.3394
Variance	0.06346516815
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.526	847	0.1%
0.538	846	0.1%
0.716	836	0.1%
0.448	835	0.1%
0.497	832	0.1%
0.534	826	0.1%
0.53	826	0.1%
0.666	823	0.1%
0.726	821	0.1%
0.499	820	0.1%
Other values (2561)	578360	98.6%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	33	< 0.1%
1.97 × 10^-5	2	< 0.1%
1.98 × 10^-5	1	< 0.1%
1.99 × 10^-5	2	< 0.1%
2 × 10^-5	3	< 0.1%
2.01 × 10^-5	10	< 0.1%
2.02 × 10^-5	12	< 0.1%
2.03 × 10^-5	36	< 0.1%
2.8 × 10^-5	1	< 0.1%
3.05 × 10^-5	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	64	< 0.1%
0.999	217	< 0.1%
0.998	223	< 0.1%
0.997	245	< 0.1%
0.996	255	< 0.1%
0.995	312	0.1%
0.994	267	< 0.1%
0.993	256	< 0.1%
0.992	262	< 0.1%
0.991	311	0.1%

key
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Distinct	12
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	5.221602531

Minimum	0
Maximum	11
Zeros	74950
Zeros (%)	12.8%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	2
median	5
Q3	8
95-th percentile	11
Maximum	11
Range	11
Interquartile range (IQR)	6

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	3.519423109
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6740120658
Kurtosis	-1.265939488
Mean	5.221602531
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3
Skewness	-0.001393638612
Sum	3063368
Variance	12.38633902
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=12)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	74950	12.8%
7	73779	12.6%
2	66552	11.3%
9	65128	11.1%
5	53614	9.1%
4	48220	8.2%
1	41736	7.1%
11	39132	6.7%
10	37710	6.4%
8	33460	5.7%
Other values (2)	52391	8.9%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	74950	12.8%
1	41736	7.1%
2	66552	11.3%
3	21535	3.7%
4	48220	8.2%
5	53614	9.1%
6	30856	5.3%
7	73779	12.6%
8	33460	5.7%
9	65128	11.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
11	39132	6.7%
10	37710	6.4%
9	65128	11.1%
8	33460	5.7%
7	73779	12.6%
6	30856	5.3%
5	53614	9.1%
4	48220	8.2%
3	21535	3.7%
2	66552	11.3%

loudness
Real number (ℝ)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	29196
Distinct (%)	5.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	-10.20606681

Minimum	-60
Maximum	5.376
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	586453
Negative (%)	> 99.9%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-60
5-th percentile	-19.843
Q1	-12.891
median	-9.243
Q3	-6.482
95-th percentile	-3.91
Maximum	5.376
Range	65.376
Interquartile range (IQR)	6.409

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	5.089327902
Coefficient of variation (CV)	-0.498657122
Kurtosis	2.717572143
Mean	-10.20606681
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3.095
Skewness	-1.235983362
Sum	-5987613.627
Variance	25.90125849
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-8.026	116	< 0.1%
-5.797	95	< 0.1%
-4.47	95	< 0.1%
-5.584	81	< 0.1%
-7.348	80	< 0.1%
-6.484	79	< 0.1%
-7.031	78	< 0.1%
-7.016	78	< 0.1%
-8.871	78	< 0.1%
-6.651	78	< 0.1%
Other values (29186)	585814	99.9%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-60	27	< 0.1%
-57.093	1	< 0.1%
-55	1	< 0.1%
-54.837	1	< 0.1%
-54.376	1	< 0.1%
-53.986	1	< 0.1%
-53.598	1	< 0.1%
-51.8	1	< 0.1%
-50.174	1	< 0.1%
-49.328	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5.376	1	< 0.1%
5.109	1	< 0.1%
4.584	1	< 0.1%
4.362	1	< 0.1%
4.11	1	< 0.1%
3.855	1	< 0.1%
3.744	1	< 0.1%
3.575	1	< 0.1%
3.498	1	< 0.1%
3.273	1	< 0.1%

mode
Categorical

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

1	386498
0	200174

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	586672
Distinct characters	2
Distinct categories	1 ?
Distinct scripts	1 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Sample

1st row	1
2nd row	1
3rd row	1
4th row	1
5th row	0

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	386498	65.9%
0	200174	34.1%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Category Frequency Plot

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	386498	65.9%
0	200174	34.1%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	386498	65.9%
0	200174	34.1%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per category

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	386498	65.9%
0	200174	34.1%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per script

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	386498	65.9%
0	200174	34.1%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	386498	65.9%
0	200174	34.1%

speechiness
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	1655
Distinct (%)	0.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.1048635418

Minimum	0
Maximum	0.971
Zeros	329
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.0276
Q1	0.034
median	0.0443
Q3	0.0763
95-th percentile	0.422
Maximum	0.971
Range	0.971
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.0423

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.1798927924
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.715494149
Kurtosis	13.41744916
Mean	0.1048635418
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.0133
Skewness	3.693950551
Sum	61520.5038
Variance	0.03236141676
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0312	2002	0.3%
0.033	1997	0.3%
0.0332	1990	0.3%
0.0308	1990	0.3%
0.0324	1979	0.3%
0.0309	1974	0.3%
0.0326	1973	0.3%
0.0319	1972	0.3%
0.0311	1970	0.3%
0.0313	1962	0.3%
Other values (1645)	566863	96.6%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	329	0.1%
0.0216	2	< 0.1%
0.0218	2	< 0.1%
0.022	2	< 0.1%
0.0221	6	< 0.1%
0.0222	7	< 0.1%
0.0223	17	< 0.1%
0.0224	10	< 0.1%
0.0225	18	< 0.1%
0.0226	18	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.971	3	< 0.1%
0.97	7	< 0.1%
0.969	25	< 0.1%
0.968	37	< 0.1%
0.967	41	< 0.1%
0.966	92	< 0.1%
0.965	117	< 0.1%
0.964	161	< 0.1%
0.963	230	< 0.1%
0.962	249	< 0.1%

acousticness
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	5217
Distinct (%)	0.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.4498627244

Minimum	0
Maximum	0.996
Zeros	66
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.00177
Q1	0.0969
median	0.422
Q3	0.785
95-th percentile	0.983
Maximum	0.996
Range	0.996
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.6881

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.3488367001
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.7754292168
Kurtosis	-1.466174286
Mean	0.4498627244
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.3403
Skewness	0.1511610482
Sum	263921.8643
Variance	0.1216870433
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.995	4610	0.8%
0.994	3574	0.6%
0.993	2913	0.5%
0.992	2490	0.4%
0.991	2320	0.4%
0.99	2091	0.4%
0.989	1916	0.3%
0.988	1685	0.3%
0.987	1581	0.3%
0.996	1575	0.3%
Other values (5207)	561917	95.8%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	66	< 0.1%
1 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.01 × 10^-6	3	< 0.1%
1.03 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.04 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.05 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.06 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.07 × 10^-6	3	< 0.1%
1.08 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.09 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.996	1575	0.3%
0.995	4610	0.8%
0.994	3574	0.6%
0.993	2913	0.5%
0.992	2490	0.4%
0.991	2320	0.4%
0.99	2091	0.4%
0.989	1916	0.3%
0.988	1685	0.3%
0.987	1581	0.3%

instrumentalness
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Distinct	5402
Distinct (%)	0.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.1134507822

Minimum	0
Maximum	1
Zeros	205083
Zeros (%)	35.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	0
median	2.45 × 10^-5
Q3	0.00955
95-th percentile	0.874
Maximum	1
Range	1
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.00955

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.2668678705
Coefficient of variation (CV)	2.352278806
Kurtosis	3.547210249
Mean	0.1134507822
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2.45 × 10^-5
Skewness	2.270398281
Sum	66558.39729
Variance	0.0712184603
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	205083	35.0%
0.911	410	0.1%
0.904	402	0.1%
0.916	402	0.1%
0.905	399	0.1%
0.917	399	0.1%
0.901	396	0.1%
0.912	396	0.1%
0.888	392	0.1%
0.897	387	0.1%
Other values (5392)	378006	64.4%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	205083	35.0%
1 × 10^-6	140	< 0.1%
1.01 × 10^-6	261	< 0.1%
1.02 × 10^-6	257	< 0.1%
1.03 × 10^-6	272	< 0.1%
1.04 × 10^-6	271	< 0.1%
1.05 × 10^-6	241	< 0.1%
1.06 × 10^-6	231	< 0.1%
1.07 × 10^-6	262	< 0.1%
1.08 × 10^-6	239	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	22	< 0.1%
0.999	17	< 0.1%
0.998	9	< 0.1%
0.997	15	< 0.1%
0.996	11	< 0.1%
0.995	14	< 0.1%
0.994	18	< 0.1%
0.993	22	< 0.1%
0.992	21	< 0.1%
0.991	23	< 0.1%

liveness
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	1782
Distinct (%)	0.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.2139350169

Minimum	0
Maximum	1
Zeros	43
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.0589
Q1	0.0983
median	0.139
Q3	0.278
95-th percentile	0.653
Maximum	1
Range	1
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.1797

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.1843255981
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.8615962026
Kurtosis	4.288780693
Mean	0.2139350169
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.058
Skewness	2.044802293
Sum	125509.6842
Variance	0.03397592613
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.111	5579	1.0%
0.11	5310	0.9%
0.109	5173	0.9%
0.108	5162	0.9%
0.107	4946	0.8%
0.112	4834	0.8%
0.106	4788	0.8%
0.105	4674	0.8%
0.104	4592	0.8%
0.103	4442	0.8%
Other values (1772)	537172	91.6%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	43	< 0.1%
0.00572	1	< 0.1%
0.00838	1	< 0.1%
0.00967	1	< 0.1%
0.00986	1	< 0.1%
0.00989	1	< 0.1%
0.0101	1	< 0.1%
0.0108	2	< 0.1%
0.0111	2	< 0.1%
0.0112	3	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	4	< 0.1%
0.999	4	< 0.1%
0.998	4	< 0.1%
0.997	13	< 0.1%
0.996	12	< 0.1%
0.995	17	< 0.1%
0.994	21	< 0.1%
0.993	19	< 0.1%
0.992	33	< 0.1%
0.991	46	< 0.1%

valence
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	1805
Distinct (%)	0.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.5522924731

Minimum	0
Maximum	1
Zeros	369
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.121
Q1	0.346
median	0.564
Q3	0.769
95-th percentile	0.946
Maximum	1
Range	1
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.423

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.257670937
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4665479788
Kurtosis	-1.037216421
Mean	0.5522924731
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.211
Skewness	-0.1523059538
Sum	324014.5298
Variance	0.06639431178
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.961	2679	0.5%
0.962	2312	0.4%
0.963	2023	0.3%
0.964	1846	0.3%
0.96	1651	0.3%
0.965	1599	0.3%
0.966	1489	0.3%
0.967	1349	0.2%
0.968	1155	0.2%
0.969	948	0.2%
Other values (1795)	569621	97.1%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	369	0.1%
1 × 10^-5	108	< 0.1%
6.41 × 10^-5	1	< 0.1%
0.000183	1	< 0.1%
0.000562	1	< 0.1%
0.000998	1	< 0.1%
0.00123	1	< 0.1%
0.00128	1	< 0.1%
0.00142	1	< 0.1%
0.00155	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	14	< 0.1%
0.999	3	< 0.1%
0.997	5	< 0.1%
0.996	7	< 0.1%
0.995	6	< 0.1%
0.994	12	< 0.1%
0.993	5	< 0.1%
0.992	15	< 0.1%
0.991	19	< 0.1%
0.99	27	< 0.1%

tempo
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	122706
Distinct (%)	20.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	118.4648566

Minimum	0
Maximum	246.381
Zeros	328
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	75.92355
Q1	95.6
median	117.384
Q3	136.321
95-th percentile	174.00845
Maximum	246.381
Range	246.381
Interquartile range (IQR)	40.721

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	29.7641077
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.251248417
Kurtosis	-0.06396733269
Mean	118.4648566
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	20.601
Skewness	0.403266268
Sum	69500014.37
Variance	885.9021073
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	328	0.1%
128.003	98	< 0.1%
119.994	91	< 0.1%
139.98	89	< 0.1%
127.994	86	< 0.1%
127.997	85	< 0.1%
128.01	82	< 0.1%
119.993	82	< 0.1%
120	81	< 0.1%
127.999	81	< 0.1%
Other values (122696)	585569	99.8%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	328	0.1%
30.506	1	< 0.1%
30.946	1	< 0.1%
31.21	1	< 0.1%
31.262	1	< 0.1%
31.29	1	< 0.1%
31.69	1	< 0.1%
31.988	1	< 0.1%
32.163	1	< 0.1%
32.205	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
246.381	1	< 0.1%
243.759	1	< 0.1%
243.507	1	< 0.1%
243.372	1	< 0.1%
240.782	1	< 0.1%
239.906	1	< 0.1%
238.895	1	< 0.1%
236.799	1	< 0.1%
236.134	1	< 0.1%
233.013	1	< 0.1%

time_signature
Categorical

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	5
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	4.5 MiB

4	503808
3	64523
5	11400
1	6604
0	337

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	586672
Distinct characters	5
Distinct categories	1 ?
Distinct scripts	1 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Sample

1st row	3
2nd row	1
3rd row	5
4th row	3
5th row	4

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	503808	85.9%
3	64523	11.0%
5	11400	1.9%
1	6604	1.1%
0	337	0.1%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Category Frequency Plot

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	503808	85.9%
3	64523	11.0%
5	11400	1.9%
1	6604	1.1%
0	337	0.1%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	503808	85.9%
3	64523	11.0%
5	11400	1.9%
1	6604	1.1%
0	337	0.1%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per category

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	503808	85.9%
3	64523	11.0%
5	11400	1.9%
1	6604	1.1%
0	337	0.1%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per script

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	503808	85.9%
3	64523	11.0%
5	11400	1.9%
1	6604	1.1%
0	337	0.1%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	586672	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	503808	85.9%
3	64523	11.0%
5	11400	1.9%
1	6604	1.1%
0	337	0.1%

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Cramér's V (φc)

Cramér's V is an association measure for nominal random variables. The coefficient ranges from 0 to 1, with 0 indicating independence and 1 indicating perfect association. The empirical estimators used for Cramér's V have been proved to be biased, even for large samples. We use a bias-corrected measure that has been proposed by Bergsma in 2013 that can be found here.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

A simple visualization of nullity by column.

Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.

The dendrogram allows you to more fully correlate variable completion, revealing trends deeper than the pairwise ones visible in the correlation heatmap.

First rows

	id	name	popularity	duration_ms	artists	id_artists	release_date	danceability	energy	key	loudness	mode	speechiness	acousticness	instrumentalness	liveness	valence	tempo	time_signature
0	35iwgR4jXetI318WEWsa1Q	Carve	6	126903	['Uli']	['45tIt06XoI0Iio4LBEVpls']	1922-02-22	0.645	0.4450	0	-13.338	1	0.4510	0.674	0.744000	0.1510	0.1270	104.851	3
1	021ht4sdgPcrDgSk7JTbKY	Capítulo 2.16 - Banquero Anarquista	0	98200	['Fernando Pessoa']	['14jtPCOoNZwquk5wd9DxrY']	1922-06-01	0.695	0.2630	0	-22.136	1	0.9570	0.797	0.000000	0.1480	0.6550	102.009	1
2	07A5yehtSnoedViJAZkNnc	Vivo para Quererte - Remasterizado	0	181640	['Ignacio Corsini']	['5LiOoJbxVSAMkBS2fUm3X2']	1922-03-21	0.434	0.1770	1	-21.180	1	0.0512	0.994	0.021800	0.2120	0.4570	130.418	5
3	08FmqUhxtyLTn6pAh6bk45	El Prisionero - Remasterizado	0	176907	['Ignacio Corsini']	['5LiOoJbxVSAMkBS2fUm3X2']	1922-03-21	0.321	0.0946	7	-27.961	1	0.0504	0.995	0.918000	0.1040	0.3970	169.980	3
4	08y9GfoqCWfOGsKdwojr5e	Lady of the Evening	0	163080	['Dick Haymes']	['3BiJGZsyX9sJchTqcSA7Su']	1922	0.402	0.1580	3	-16.900	0	0.0390	0.989	0.130000	0.3110	0.1960	103.220	4
5	0BRXJHRNGQ3W4v9frnSfhu	Ave Maria	0	178933	['Dick Haymes']	['3BiJGZsyX9sJchTqcSA7Su']	1922	0.227	0.2610	5	-12.343	1	0.0382	0.994	0.247000	0.0977	0.0539	118.891	4
6	0Dd9ImXtAtGwsmsAD69KZT	La Butte Rouge	0	134467	['Francis Marty']	['2nuMRGzeJ5jJEKlfS7rZ0W']	1922	0.510	0.3550	4	-12.833	1	0.1240	0.965	0.000000	0.1550	0.7270	85.754	5
7	0IA0Hju8CAgYfV1hwhidBH	La Java	0	161427	['Mistinguett']	['4AxgXfD7ISvJSTObqm4aIE']	1922	0.563	0.1840	4	-13.757	1	0.0512	0.993	0.000016	0.3250	0.6540	133.088	3
8	0IgI1UCz84pYeVetnl1lGP	Old Fashioned Girl	0	310073	['Greg Fieler']	['5nWlsH5RDgFuRAiDeOFVmf']	1922	0.488	0.4750	0	-16.222	0	0.0399	0.620	0.006450	0.1070	0.5440	139.952	4
9	0JV4iqw2lSKJaHBQZ0e5zK	Martín Fierro - Remasterizado	0	181173	['Ignacio Corsini']	['5LiOoJbxVSAMkBS2fUm3X2']	1922-03-29	0.548	0.0391	6	-23.228	1	0.1530	0.996	0.933000	0.1480	0.6120	75.595	3

Last rows

	id	name	popularity	duration_ms	artists	id_artists	release_date	danceability	energy	key	loudness	mode	speechiness	acousticness	instrumentalness	liveness	valence	tempo	time_signature
586662	4Zp3rm12p5PiHToYJflmyy	Meet Again	57	273587	['KIMSEJEONG']	['1lFLniFTaPjYCtQZvDXpqu']	2020-12-20	0.476	0.4400	3	-8.508	1	0.0488	0.679	0.000000	0.0926	0.2410	135.814	4
586663	4ow9HehIdFii1cggylW2k0	四季予你 - DJ版	47	156393	['程響', '阿卓']	['7nKA1c1Qn6nI0XA8yburf3', '7g8hOWXtGS16J30CMU1SR7']	2020-12-29	0.677	0.9700	0	-3.388	0	0.0446	0.134	0.002340	0.3020	0.9080	140.026	4
586664	1Kzjk1EyngBcP4T8x3fyqv	同行 (新加坡電視劇《愛...沒有距離》主題曲)	43	205238	['Boon Hui Lu']	['6PWJWwEm8BSBFAIAUWlwe4']	2020-03-03	0.743	0.6790	8	-3.952	1	0.0323	0.269	0.000000	0.1330	0.3950	126.070	4
586665	0SjsIzJkZfDU7wlcdklEFR	John Brown's Song	66	185250	['Gregory Oberle']	['4MxqhahGRT4BPz1PilXGeu']	2020-03-20	0.562	0.0331	1	-25.551	1	0.1030	0.996	0.961000	0.1110	0.3860	63.696	3
586666	1ZwZsVZUiyFwIHMNpI3ERt	Skyscraper	4	106002	['Emilie Chin']	['4USdOnfLczwUglA3TrdHs2']	2020-02-08	0.626	0.5300	5	-13.117	0	0.0284	0.113	0.856000	0.1040	0.2150	120.113	4
586667	5rgu12WBIHQtvej2MdHSH0	云与海	50	258267	['阿YueYue']	['1QLBXKM5GCpyQQSVMNZqrZ']	2020-09-26	0.560	0.5180	0	-7.471	0	0.0292	0.785	0.000000	0.0648	0.2110	131.896	4
586668	0NuWgxEp51CutD2pJoF4OM	blind	72	153293	['ROLE MODEL']	['1dy5WNgIKQU6ezkpZs4y8z']	2020-10-21	0.765	0.6630	0	-5.223	1	0.0652	0.141	0.000297	0.0924	0.6860	150.091	4
586669	27Y1N4Q4U3EfDU5Ubw8ws2	What They'll Say About Us	70	187601	['FINNEAS']	['37M5pPGs6V1fchFJSgCguX']	2020-09-02	0.535	0.3140	7	-12.823	0	0.0408	0.895	0.000150	0.0874	0.0663	145.095	4
586670	45XJsGpFTyzbzeWK8VzR8S	A Day At A Time	58	142003	['Gentle Bones', 'Clara Benin']	['4jGPdu95icCKVF31CcFKbS', '5ebPSE9YI5aLeZ1Z2gkqjn']	2021-03-05	0.696	0.6150	10	-6.212	1	0.0345	0.206	0.000003	0.3050	0.4380	90.029	4
586671	5Ocn6dZ3BJFPWh4ylwFXtn	Mar de Emociones	38	214360	['Afrosound']	['0i4Qda0k4nf7jnNHmSNpYv']	2015-07-01	0.686	0.7230	6	-7.067	1	0.0363	0.105	0.000000	0.2640	0.9750	112.204	4

Overview

Variables

Common Values

Length

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Uppercase Letter

Decimal Number

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Common

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Common Values

Length

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent character per category

Other Letter

Lowercase Letter

Uppercase Letter

Nonspacing Mark

Other Punctuation

Other Symbol

Math Symbol

Decimal Number

Close Punctuation

Open Punctuation

Modifier Letter

Dash Punctuation

Modifier Symbol

Private Use

Currency Symbol

Letter Number

Control

Final Punctuation

Initial Punctuation

Format

Space Separator

Connector Punctuation

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent character per script

Han

Hangul

Latin

Common

Katakana

Hiragana

Cyrillic

Thai

Greek

Arabic

Bopomofo

Hebrew

Lao

Inherited

Tibetan

Georgian

Unknown

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

None

Hebrew

Cyrillic

Thai

Hiragana

CJK

Katakana

Punctuation

Arabic

Diacriticals

Misc Symbols

Hangul

Small Forms

Letterlike Symbols